Weekly unemployment claims on the rise

Vermont Business Magazine For the third consecutive week, unemployment claims have increased. Claims for the week of April 20, 2019, rose by 246 claims to a total of 944. However, claims were 8 fewer than they were at this time last year.

Altogether 5,343 new and continuing claims were filed, an increase of 264 from a week ago, but 185 fewer than a year ago. For most weeks of 2017 and 2018 claims were lower than the year before, but have been up and down in 2019 until recently. Vermont, like the nation as a whole, is locked into a historically low period of unemployment and a tight labor market.

For UI claims last week by industry, Services, which typically accounts for most claims, represented 63 percent of all claims. Construction claims represented 4 percent for the week, which is about the same as last week but lower than last year. Manufacturing claims fell to 7 percent and were noticeably lower than last week and about the same as last year.

Vermont's unemployment rate for March was 2.3 percent. This is the state's historic low and a decline of one-tenth from the February rate, which also was a historic low. Vermont's rate is tied for lowest in the nation. SEE STORYThe US rate remained at 3.8 percent.

UI tax rates for employers fell again on July 1, 2018, as claims continue to be lower than previous projections. Individual employers' reduced taxable wage rates will vary according to their experience rating; however, the rate reduction will lower the highest UI tax rate from 7.7 percent to 6.5 percent. The lowest UI tax rate will see a reduction from 1.1 percent to 0.8 percent.

Also effective July 1, 2018, the maximum weekly unemployment benefit will be indexed upwards to 57% of the average weekly wage. The current maximum weekly benefit amount is $466, which will increase to $498. Both changes are directly tied to the change in the Tax Rate Schedule.

Vermont's minimum wage rose to $10.78 on January 1, 2019.

The Unemployment Weekly Report can be found at: http://www.vtlmi.info/. Previously released Unemployment Weekly Reports and other UI reports can be found at: http://www.vtlmi.info/lmipub.htm#uc

NOTE: Employment (nonfarm payroll) - A count of all persons who worked full- or part-time or received pay from a nonagricultural employer for any part of the pay period which included the 12th of the month. Because this count comes from a survey of employers, persons who work for two different companies would be counted twice. Therefore, nonfarm payroll employment is really a count of the number of jobs, rather than the number of persons employed. Persons may receive pay from a job if they are temporarily absent due to illness, bad weather, vacation, or labor-management dispute. This count is based on where the jobs are located, regardless of where the workers reside, and is therefore sometimes referred to as employment "by place of work." Nonfarm payroll employment data are collected and compiled based on the Current Employment Statistics (CES) survey, conducted by the Vermont Department of Labor. This count was formerly referred to as nonagricultural wage and salary employment.