Vermont Business Magazine State Representatives Conor Casey and Kate McCann, from Montpelier, have introduced H.50, new legislation directing the Department of Buildings and General Services to conduct an annual study identifying state-owned buildings and land suitable for conversion into affordable housing. This initiative aims to address Montpelier’s critical housing shortage and revitalize the downtown area.
“Montpelier is facing a housing crisis, with vacancy rates nearing zero,” said Representative Conor Casey. “By evaluating state properties for potential housing development, we can create much-needed affordable units, expand our tax base, and breathe new life into our downtown.”
The proposal responds to the growing housing need across Vermont and decreased foot traffic in Montpelier’s downtown post-pandemic and following the 2023 flooding. Factors such as increased telecommuting and numerous vacancies in the state workforce have exacerbated the crisis. The legislation encourages creative solutions, including consolidating state office spaces and collaborating with developers to build housing units.
“Our community has endured significant challenges,” added Representative Kate McCann. “It’s time to think outside the box and utilize available resources to meet our housing needs. This legislation is a step toward providing relief for our businesses and residents.”
The need for immediate action is clear. As Governor Phil Scott noted in his inaugural address, “According to the Housing Needs Assessment, it will take 7,200 homes just to break even. And if we want to grow the workforce beyond what we have today, we need over 8,000 homes a year for the next five years. But our current rate is about 2,300. Now, that’s an improvement over the 1,600 a year we saw over the previous decade. But it’s nowhere near enough.”
Katie Trautz, Executive Director of Montpelier Alive, emphasized the importance of housing to Montpelier’s economy: “Businesses in Montpelier are struggling with reduced foot traffic, and a lack of affordable housing is exacerbating the issue. By repurposing state properties for housing, we can support our local workforce, attract new residents, and reinvigorate our downtown economy.”
The legislation acknowledges the necessity of coordinating with FEMA to secure federal funds for properties damaged by flooding. However, it underscores the importance of prompt action to explore all avenues for expanding housing opportunities in Montpelier.

