Governor calls JobLink data breach 'appalling'

Vermont Business Magazine Governor Phil Scott called the JobLink data breach "appalling" at a press conference Thursday at the State House with Labor Commissioner Lindsay Kurrle. While 180,000 or more Vermont Labor Department accounts could be affected, the extent of the damage is not yet known, or even whether any Vermonters were actually victimized. The state has been using the third party vendor, America'sJob Link Alliance, since 2003, as a way for job seekers, including those on unemployment, to find work. It does not effect all those who have filed for unemployment and does not require everyuser to include a social security number, though it is an option on the online form. The breach affects several states and officials are urging anyone who has used the system to check their credit and debit cards, bank accounts and credit report (see information below).

The third-party vendor discovered the data breach March 21 and immediately notified law enforcement and the states which use the service. According to the vendor, the data was compromisedby a hackerin February posing as a job seeker. The state is also looking into why accounts going back nearly 15 years had not been purged after a year, which is what they understood would be the process.America'sJob Link Alliance discovered the breach March 12 and closed the breach by March 14.

UPDATE FRIDAY: Vermont Labor Dept updates data breach

Governor Scott and Commissioner Lindsay Kurrle discuss the JobLink data breach at a press conference Thursday. Screen Grab from mychamplainvalley.com Local22 & Loocal44

According to the DOL, the JobLink system, which is also used by nine other states, is a standalone system and is not linked to any other State of Vermont systems. Initial details indicate this was a systematic breach designed to extract data from JobLink, and it is unknown whether the software was deliberately inserted or the result of an unintentional introduction by a jobseeker with an infected computer.

The state said Tuesday that the system has been fixed and secured by America’s Job Link Alliance, which is currently evaluating the scope of the breach using a third-party vendor, RSA, to perform forensic analysis, and working with the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Analysts are working to identify which accounts, if any, were compromised. Compromised accounts would potentially disclose names and social security numbers, though, again, not all accounts in the system include social security numbers.

America Job Link Alliance Data Incident
Frequently Asked Questions
March 22, 2017

Q: What happened?
On February 20, 2017, a hacker created a job seeker account in an America’s JobLink (AJL) system. The hacker then exploited a vulnerability in the application code to gain unauthorized access to certain information of other job seekers. This vulnerability has since been eliminated.
America’s Job Link Alliance–Technical Support (ALJA–TS) first noticed unusual activity in AJL via system error messages on March 12. AJLA–TS immediately notified law enforcement, retained an independent forensic firm to investigate the cause and scope of the activity, and secured the application code.

Q: What personally identifiable information was the hacker able to see?
The personally identifiable information included users’ names, dates of birth, and Social Security numbers.

Q: Which states were affected?
The hacker was found to have activity in the AJL systems of ten states: Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, Delaware, Idaho, Illinois, Kansas, Maine, Oklahoma, and Vermont.

Q: Is the JobLink site now safe to use?
The vulnerability was identified and eliminated on March 14 and no longer poses a threat to the AJL systems.

Q: Is law enforcement involved?
Yes. AJLA–TS contacted law enforcement immediately and is currently working with the FBI to identify and apprehend the hacker.

Q: How did this happen?
The vulnerability was introduced in an AJL system update in October 2016.

Q: Does the vulnerability or the hacker pose a threat to the ReportLink or CertLink users?
No. The vulnerability did not pose a threat to the ReportLink or CertLink systems and users.

Q: Why do you need Social Security numbers in the first place?
The federal government requires that we ask for your Social Security number. As the AJL system indicates, however, you are not required to provide it.

Q: I’ve read news stories online about a virus. Was a virus involved?
No. This incident did not involve a virus or any other form of malware.

Q: If AJLA–TS knew about this incident on March 12, why am I only learning about this now?
Notifying potentially affected individuals has been a top priority since AJLA–TS discovered that the error messages we were receiving were due to malicious activity and not a technical issue. Before releasing a public announcement, however, it was important that AJLA–TS identify the vulnerability and eliminate it from the system. The forensic firm’s analysis required the review of a significant amount of system data. This analysis was needed to confirm that the hacker had actually accessed individuals’ information, so as not to unnecessarily alarm affected individuals. Finally, it was critically important that any announcement not interfere with law enforcement’s investigation.

Q: Do you suspect that my information has been used fraudulently?
We do not have any evidence that your information was actually misused, but we take our obligation to protect your information seriously and wanted to ensure that you received notification as soon as possible.

Q: I would like to receive free credit monitoring or other identify theft protection.
While we do not have evidence that your information was misused, job seekers should remain vigilant with respect to reviewing bank, credit card, and debit card account statements and report any suspicious activity to your bank or credit company.
We recommend monitoring credit reports with the major credit reporting agencies listed below:

Equifax1 800 685-1111www.equifax.com
Experian1 888 397-3742www.experian.com
TransUnion1 800 916-8800www.transunion.com

You may request that they place a fraud alert and or a credit freeze on your file. You may also contact the IRS Identity Protection Specialized Unit at 1-800-908-4490. See identitytheft.gov/databreach for additional follow-up steps.

Q: Who can I contact with additional questions?
You may contact us with any additional questions about the incident at [email protected].