Scenarios for Vermonters moving from traditional health insurance to the Exchange

Here are some examples of what it would mean for different Vermonters to purchase health insurance in the Vermont Exchange instead of today’ s commercial market based upon the proposed filed rates that are subject to review by the Green Mountain Care Board.
For full article about the proposed rates for plans in Vermont’ s Health Benefit Exchange, click here.
Example one: A couple with Catamount shops in the exchange
Ellen and Tom have a family income of $32,000 a year and no children. Before 2014, Ellen and Tom were enrolled in Catamount Health policies with a premium of $911 per month. Ellen and Tom received Catamount Health Assistance and paid a total of $248 per month.
In 2014, when Ellen and Tom buy a policy in the Vermont Health Benefit Exchange, their monthly premiums will be about $895 per month. They will qualify for a federal premium tax credit of $721 per month and state premium assistance of $40. Together these would reduce their monthly premium to $134. Their total annual savings in 2014 compared to 2013 would be $1,368 per year.

Example two: A single person buying coverage in the exchange
Bill is a single self-employed electrician in St. Johnsbury. He earns $40,000 and buys one person non-group coverage. Bill’ s premium is $600 per month.
In 2014, when Bill purchases coverage in the Exchange, Bill’ s premium will be $448 per month. Bill will qualify for a federal premium tax credit of $283, but will not qualify for state premium assistance. Financial assistance will reduce his cost of coverage to $317 per month. His savings will be $283 per month and he will have reduced what he spends on health insurance by 47 percent.

Example three: A family looks at buying in the exchange
John and Mary are a couple with two children. Together, their annual income is $32,000. Before 2014, they bought family non-group coverage with a $10,000 deductible that costs $700 monthly.
In 2014, when they shop in the Vermont Health Connect they will find that a family plan costs $1,257 a month. They are eligible for premium assistance and reduced cost sharing. Their federal premium tax credit of $1,171 and state premium assistance of $41 will reduce their monthly premium cost to $45 per month. Instead of paying a $10,000 deductible, their deductible will be $100.

Example four: A small company purchases exchange coverage
XYZ Company is owned by Mr. Jones who has seven employees. The XYZ payroll looks like this:
Mr. Jones $150,000
Employee One: $41,400
Employee Two: $37,000
Employee Three: $37,000
Employee Four: $37,000
Employee Five: $37,000
Employee Six: $37,000
Employee Seven: $37,000
Mr. Jones and five of the employees have family coverage and by coincidence they each are married and have three children; employees six and seven are unmarried and have no children. Prior to 2014, XYZ buys small group coverage with a $2,500 personal deductible for everyone. This coverage costs $12,800 per month or $153,600 annually, and he and his employees contribute 20 percent of their premium ($30,720).
Comparable health insurance in the Exchange will cost XYZ about $10,000 per month. The company will also be eligible for a small-employer tax credit equal to 16 percent of its contribution to the cost of health insurance benefits.

*Pending approval by the Legislature. State premium assistance is calculated based on the proposal included in the House Appropriation’ s budget.